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Landscaping

Garden Soil Calculator

Calculate soil volume for raised beds, planters and garden beds.

Your numbers

ft
ft
in
%
$

Result

Cubic yards needed 3.7
Cubic feet 100.8
Approximate tons 4.1 At the density below
Estimated cost $179.20
1.5 cu ft bags 68
3 beds need 100.8 cubic feet of soil, 3.7 cubic yards, or 68 bags, costing about $179.20.

A common raised-bed mix is roughly 60% topsoil, 30% compost and 10% aeration material. Soil settles after the first few waterings, so fill slightly proud of the final level.

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Questions

About this calculator

How deep should a raised bed be?

Twelve inches suits most vegetables; root crops and anything over a hard surface benefit from eighteen.

Is bagged or bulk soil better value?

Bulk, above about half a cubic yard, which is only two 4×8 beds at 12 inches. Bags cost several times more per cubic foot.

The formula

cubic yards = length × width × (depth ÷ 12) ÷ 27

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