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Contractor & construction

Deck Calculator

Estimate decking boards, joists and fasteners for a deck from its dimensions.

Your numbers

ft
ft
in
in
in
%
$

Result

Decking needed (linear ft) 458
Deck area (sq ft) 192.0
Joists needed 13
Decking cost $1,739
A 16 × 12 deck is 192.0 sq ft, needing 458 linear feet of decking across 26 rows and 13 joists, about $1,739 in boards.

Covers decking and joist count only. Beams, posts, footings, ledger, hardware and railing are additional, and structural spans must follow local code.

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Questions

About this calculator

What joist spacing do I need?

Sixteen inches on centre suits most timber decking. Composite boards and diagonal layouts usually require twelve. Always check the board manufacturer's span table.

How much waste should I allow?

Ten per cent for a straight rectangular deck, and 15% or more for diagonal decking, picture framing or multiple levels.

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