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Salon, spa & fitness

Gym Membership Pricing Calculator

Prices gym membership, where attendance and profitability pull against each other.

Your numbers

$
Burdened: wages plus tax, insurance and the vehicle, not the hourly wage.
$
$
Permits, disposal, equipment hire, subcontractors.
%
Overhead as a share of revenue. Work it out from last year's accounts.
%

Result

Price to quote $71.43
Direct cost $45
Overhead recovered $15.71
Net profit $10.71
Gross margin 37.0%
Markup on direct cost 58.7%
Quote $71.43 to cover $45 of direct cost, recover $15.71 of overhead and leave $10.71 of net profit. That is a 58.7% markup on cost.

Overhead and margin are taken as shares of the selling price, which is why the cost is divided rather than multiplied. Adding 15% to cost does not produce a 15% margin. Gross profit is what is left after the cost of doing the job. Overhead comes out of that: the building, the office wages, the vans, insurance, software and advertising. A healthy gross margin still loses money if overhead is larger.

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How the calculation works

The monthly fee against the cost of serving a member, with the attendance rate determining how much capacity each member actually consumes. The economics rest on members paying for access they use less than they intended, which is uncomfortable to state and is what makes the pricing work.

What moves the number

  • Attendance rate across the member base.
  • Capacity at peak times rather than on average.
  • Fee level against local competition.
  • Contract length and cancellation terms.

Where this one goes wrong

Members who do not attend cancel eventually, so a business model resting on non-attendance is also resting on churn, and the gyms that retain best are the ones that get people through the door rather than the ones that price for absence. Attendance is a retention investment. Contract and auto-renewal terms are also regulated: several states have health club statutes governing contract length, cancellation rights and sometimes bonding, and federal requirements apply to recurring billing disclosure and cancellation.

Before you quote

  • Check your state's health club contract and cancellation rules.
  • Meet federal requirements on recurring billing and cancellation.
  • Treat attendance as retention work rather than a cost.

Where the rules come from

Questions

About this calculator

Do gyms rely on members not attending?

The pricing works partly because members use less access than they intended, and that is also why they cancel. The gyms that retain best get people through the door, which makes attendance a retention investment rather than a cost.

Are gym contracts regulated?

In several states, yes, through health club statutes governing contract length, cancellation rights and sometimes bonding requirements. Federal rules on recurring billing disclosure and easy cancellation apply as well, so both layers need checking.

What capacity should pricing assume?

Peak capacity rather than average, since members arrive at the same times. A gym comfortable on average figures can be unusable at six in the evening, and that experience is what drives cancellations regardless of the membership count.

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The formula

price = direct cost / (1 - overhead% - margin%)

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How to use this calculator

  1. Labour cost ($). Burdened: wages plus tax, insurance and the vehicle, not the hourly wage.
  2. Materials cost ($). Enter your own figure; the page starts at $11.
  3. Other direct costs ($). Permits, disposal, equipment hire, subcontractors.
  4. Overhead rate (%). Overhead as a share of revenue. Work it out from last year's accounts.
  5. Target net margin (%). Enter your own figure; the page starts at 15%.

The result updates as you type, so you can try a figure, see what it does to price to quote, and change it back. Nothing you enter is sent anywhere or saved.

A worked example

These are the figures the calculator opens with. Every number in the results column below is produced by the same calculation the page runs, so you can follow it through before putting your own figures in.

What goes in

InputValue
Labour cost$34
Materials cost$11
Other direct costs$0
Overhead rate22%
Target net margin15%

What comes out

ResultValue
Price to quote main result$71.43
Direct cost$45
Overhead recovered$15.71
Net profit$10.71
Gross margin37.0%
Markup on direct cost58.7%

Quote $71.43 to cover $45 of direct cost, recover $15.71 of overhead and leave $10.71 of net profit. That is a 58.7% markup on cost.

How sensitive the answer is

Holding everything else steady and changing only labour cost, this is what happens to price to quote. It is worth knowing which of your inputs the answer actually hinges on, and which barely move it.

Labour cost ($)Price to quote
$17 $44.44
$26 $58.73
$34 example above $71.43
$51 $98.41
$68 $125.40

Every other input is held at the example value while this one changes, which is not how a real job behaves. Treat it as a guide to which number matters most, not as five separate quotes.

What each figure means

Labour cost ($)
Burdened: wages plus tax, insurance and the vehicle, not the hourly wage.
Materials cost ($)
A money amount, starting at $11.
Other direct costs ($)
Permits, disposal, equipment hire, subcontractors.
Overhead rate (%)
Overhead as a share of revenue. Work it out from last year's accounts.
Target net margin (%)
A percentage, between 0 and 80, starting at 15%.

What the results tell you

ResultWhat it is
Price to quoteThe headline result. A money figure.
Direct costA money figure.
Overhead recoveredA money figure.
Net profitA money figure.
Gross marginA percentage.
Markup on direct costA percentage.

Estimating is the easy part

The jobs you never hear about cost more than the ones you mis-measure. BDEVY builds the marketing, systems and automation that bring them in.